Home Contract Law

Contract Law

Where Can I Find Sample Contract Forms?

Where Can I Find Sample Contract Forms?

Using sample contracts can help
individuals create contracts that will adhere to the basic tenets of contract
law while still being able to adapt to the particular needs of the contractual
situation in which they find themselves. 

Contract forms may be created that
will provide blank spots in the sample contract into which a party will be able
to fill in their name or any other relevant information needed to transform the
sample contract form into a legally recognized valid contract.

Contract forms can exist for
the sale of goods, to form employment contracts, to create a relationship
between a landlord and tenant, to form a legally valid will or trust, to form
consent or release documents, and to create contracts for marriage or
cohabitation.

Other examples of sample
contracts include: event contracts; household services contracts; durable power
of attorney contracts; medical directives; other health and medical contract
forms; a variety of job contract forms, such as independent contractor agreements,
consultation contracts, project management contracts, or contracts for bidding
on a job; professional services contracts, such as a sample contract for child
care, for models, contract forms for a lien, a housing board contract, a contract
for maintenance, or model, painting, or photography sample contracts; contract
forms for real estate sales, rental contracts, general sales contracts, or
miscellaneous other forms of contracts.


Using A Contract Termination Letter

Using A Contract Termination Letter

A contract termination letter template may be used by a company in order to ensure that they terminate any contract in which they are currently in a method that will completely avoid further complications which can cause further disputes.
A contract termination letter template can be created to create an employment contract termination letter, a business contract termination letter, or a construction contract termination letter. These three contract termination letter types are the most common, which means that one of these three contract termination letter templates is most likely to be encountered or needed.
The essential elements to include in a contract termination letter are the names and specifications that can be used to identify the party to the contract who is receiving the contract termination letter. The contract termination letter should contain an opportunity to refer to the terms and conditions that were present in the original contract that empowers the party to terminate the contract.
If the contract termination letter involves a contract that requires the party breaking to contract to provide monetary compensation for breaking the contract, it is essential that the contract termination letter mentions how the payment will be provided.
A contract termination letter must include the code under which the individual gains the authorization to terminate the contract. This restriction primarily applies to a contract termination letter provided by a company to an employee. 
A contract termination letter should be completely professional.

Contract In Depth

Contract In Depth

A contract is a legal document which may be enforceable by legal action or by binding arbitration. In order for this to be true, however, the contract agreement must meet several important requirements. 
There must be a compensatory remedy for the contract under which the party which defaults is required to pay monetary compensation that would have otherwise been provided had the contract agreement been upheld, or an equitable remedy, which can also be called Specific Performance. The equitable remedy, or specific performance, compels an individual who enters into a contract agreement to carry out the action against which they have attempted to renege on their obligation. 
In order for a contract to be valid, the contract must involve unqualified, or “mirror”, acceptance. In order for a contract agreement to be valid, all parties must have the capacity to contract, and the terms of the contract cannot be trifling, indeterminate, or impossible. In the eyes of the law, a contract cannot be entered into to compel illegal action.
Although a contract is usually written in order to compel action, a contract agreement can also be created which will prevent a person from performing an act which they have the legal capacity to perform.
If a contract agreement is breached, legal remedies may be provided to address that breach.
Contract law, the legal field that specializes in the legal disposition of contracts and contract agreements, generally adheres to the Latin motto “pacta sunt servana,” meaning “pacts [agreements] must be kept.”

Important Facts About The Punishment For A Breach Of Contract

Important Facts About The Punishment For A Breach Of Contract

The punishment for breach of contract may vary based on the laws
in each jurisdiction, as well as the type of contract involved. For
example, a contract such as a lease which is breached can include financial
penalties and possible eviction of the tenant.

  

Leases that are involved in a breach of contract can include
penalties for both the landlord and the tenant. If the landlord breaches the
contract, the tenant may not be required to pay rent in certain circumstances
until the contract is being honored. For example, tenants may not have to pay
rent if there is no heat or air conditioning when the temperature reaches a
certain level because the landlord has breached the contract.

 

In contrast, tenants may be evicted if they are guilty of a breach
of contract and fail to pay the rent on time.


Definition of Designation

Definition of Designation

Designation is the term used to describe ownership one has over something. Designation is used commonly with wills and trusts. Designation of record is what the writer of the will or trust creates to submit to the court so that the court knows and understands who is in full control of the contract and the individual’s estates and assets after they have passed.
Designation of Record must be completed with the creator of the contract, the individual who will hold designation, and a lawyer. After the creator and the designator have settled on an agreement, the Designation of Record will then be signed off on and delivered to the court. Finally, the court will approve of the documents and the contract will be put into place. Generally, the contract will go into immediate effect at this point.

Deed Poll

Deed Poll

A deed poll is a type of legal document that only involves a single person or party, and which states a particular intention that such a person is bound to by the document itself. A deed poll itself is not a contract due to the fact that only one party is affected by such a legal document and it states only an intention, rather than a guarantee or promise. This kind of document is oftentimes referred to as a deed poll name change because it is very commonly used in order to enact a name change for an individual. 
Change name by deed poll is most commonly used in Europe, particularly in England, Ireland, and Northern Ireland. Other nations such as Hong Kong and New Zealand also use the deed poll name change.
Typically speaking, to change name by deed poll will require that a person complete a form, which must be signed by a witness. The form is then filed with the appropriate court. In many jurisdictions, deed poll name change may be considered as a legal name change, though change name by deed poll may not necessarily change a person’s name on the birth certificate. 
Therefore, in the case that a passport is to be obtained, for instance, both the birth certificate and the change name by deed poll document will need to be furnished in order to complete the passport requirements.

Your Guide to Understanding Contract Management Software

Your Guide to Understanding Contract Management Software

What is Contract Management?
Contract management, is the management of contracts that are created between customers, partners, vendors or employees. The field of contract management includes negotiating the terms and conditions present in these contractual agreements, while subsequently ensuring that stipulations within the contract adhere to compliance issues designated by the underlying company or industry.
In addition, contract management entails the documenting and agreeing on all changes that may come to light during the implementation and execution of such contractual agreements. 
Contract management can be best summarized as the formal process of efficiently managing the creation of a contract, along with expediting the execution and required analysis of the contract. The systematic approach of contract management is required to maximize the financial and operational capabilities and performance of the underlying parties. In addition, contract management is undertaken to mitigate the risk associated with a contractual agreement.
Contract management deals with contractual agreements that are made in a commercial setting; common forms of commercial contracts will include employment letters, purchase orders, sales invoices and utility contracts.
The more complicated forms of commercial contracts will include contractual agreements regarding constructions projects, the exchange of goods or services that are regulated by a government authority or require the delivery of technical specifications, intellectual property agreements and issues revolving around international trade. 

Contract Management Software:
The majority of large corporations in the United States, actively manage and maintain nearly 50,000 contracts at any given time. The majority of these contracts, are managed in a tradition or manual sense; however, approximately one quarter of such companies have recently implemented a form of contract management software to expedite the management of such contracts. 
Contract management software is an automate program to help streamline the creation and negotiation of a business contract; contract management software achieves such functions through compliance and renewal and through exhaustive monitoring of the underlying contracts. Contract management software requires the programs to maintain a corporate contract, to improve a respect company’s access and visibility in regards to the control of contracts. 
The majority of contract management software will also enable the corporation to create and observe warehouse standard contracts and business terms and conditions for such contracts through various templates. Other forms of business contract management software will utilize a Service Lifecycle management program, which will bundle contract management with all other forms of management in relation to service-based operations. 
This function enables the contract management software to improve the company’s customer retention; through these various functions, the average piece of contract management software will allow companies to better achieve savings during procurement negotiations and procurement spending. In addition, contract management software, will enable the using corporation to improve sales effectiveness and increase compliance by allowing contracts to ultimately drive day-to-day operations. 

What You Need to Know About Contract Templates

What You Need to Know About Contract Templates

Contract templates are used by many companies so that the company only has to have a contract drafted and examined by a lawyer or legal professional a single time. If the contract template is examined and declared to be legally valid and capable of standing up to close inspection or in a court of law, the contract template may then be used to create future contracts in as effective and efficient manner as possible in terms of both the time and money that is required to create a contract between different and additional groups. 
However, since a contract template may make use of boilerplate language, there is a danger that if the contract templates do not make the contract template’s terms easily accessible and comprehensible, the contract template may not be considered valid and might result in a party that disputes a contract that develops from the contract template. 
Contract templates are available for almost any conceivable contractual situation. A contract template may be produced by specific corporate contract software programs, or a contract template may also be used to create contracts from other templates in other, commonly available software programs and products.

Find Out What Meeting of the Minds Means

Find Out What Meeting of the Minds Means

One of the essential tenets of contract law is that in order for a legal and valid contract to be formed in the eyes of the courts, there must be a “meeting of the minds” between the parties forming the contract. The parties to the contract can be individuals, or a legal entity can be entered into a contract by an official in a position of power in the legal entity.
However, establishing the existence of a meeting of the minds is very difficult for the courts to determine. If there is any dispute about the terms of a contract before a meeting of the minds develops, the courts will show a preference to interpret the terms of the contract in a way which does the least harm or damage to all the parties involved.
A meeting of the minds may also be found to not exist if the contract fails a “reasonable man” test. The reasonable man test is that a normal person with the range of knowledge that a person of a similar background to the person disputing some or all of the terms of the contract, would have reasonably interpreted the contract in a particular manner. The reasonable man test can be influenced by the specific individuals who are involved in the contract at issue.

The Secret of Offer and Acceptance

The Secret of Offer and Acceptance

The underlying philosophical approach to contract law is pacta
sunt servanda
Pacta sunt servanda is a Latin phrase that
can be literally translated as “Pacts must be kept,” but is more commonly and
colloquially translated to mean “agreements are to be kept.” This phrase is the
essential theory behind contract law. However, pacta sunt servanda only
applies if the contract that is formed is a legally valid one.

One of the most essential
aspects used to determine if a contract is valid or not is if there is a
legally recognized offer and acceptance. The focus on offer and acceptance is
the traditional approach to analyzing whether an agreement is present between
the two parties who are in a contract dispute.

When measuring whether there is
a sufficient agreement between the two parties, there must be an offer and
acceptance. The offer is the terms that are presented to the “offeree” by the
“offeror”. In order for a contract to be formed, the offer must be accepted
unconditionally. 

If the initial “offeree” makes any changes to the terms
presented to them by the offeror, then there cannot be offer and acceptance at
that point, for the individuals have immediately swapped position. This new
offer, and acceptance of the new terms, may result in agreement, however. The
difference is largely technical, and only becomes an issue if there is a contractual
dispute between the parties.

Attorneys, Get Listed

X